#include "FFstrbuf.h"

#include <ctype.h>
#include <inttypes.h>

char* CHAR_NULL_PTR = "";

void ffStrbufInitA(FFstrbuf* strbuf, uint32_t allocate)
{
    strbuf->allocated = allocate;

    if(strbuf->allocated > 0)
        strbuf->chars = (char*) malloc(sizeof(char) * strbuf->allocated);

    //This will set the length to zero and the null byte.
    ffStrbufClear(strbuf);
}

void ffStrbufInitVF(FFstrbuf* strbuf, const char* format, va_list arguments)
{
    assert(format != NULL);

    int len = vasprintf(&strbuf->chars, format, arguments);
    assert(len >= 0);

    strbuf->allocated = (uint32_t)(len + 1);
    strbuf->length = (uint32_t)len;
}

void ffStrbufEnsureFree(FFstrbuf* strbuf, uint32_t free)
{
    if(ffStrbufGetFree(strbuf) >= free && !(strbuf->allocated == 0 && strbuf->length > 0))
        return;

    uint32_t allocate = strbuf->allocated;
    if(allocate < 2)
        allocate = FASTFETCH_STRBUF_DEFAULT_ALLOC;

    while((strbuf->length + free + 1) > allocate) // + 1 for the null byte
        allocate *= 2;

    if(strbuf->allocated == 0)
    {
        char* newbuf = malloc(sizeof(*strbuf->chars) * allocate);
        if(strbuf->length == 0)
            *newbuf = '\0';
        else
            memcpy(newbuf, strbuf->chars, strbuf->length + 1);
        strbuf->chars = newbuf;
    }
    else
        strbuf->chars = realloc(strbuf->chars, sizeof(*strbuf->chars) * allocate);

    strbuf->allocated = allocate;
}

// for an empty buffer, free + 1 length memory will be allocated(+1 for the NUL)
void ffStrbufEnsureFixedLengthFree(FFstrbuf* strbuf, uint32_t free)
{
    uint32_t oldFree = ffStrbufGetFree(strbuf);
    if (oldFree >= free && !(strbuf->allocated == 0 && strbuf->length > 0))
        return;

    uint32_t newCap = strbuf->allocated + (free - oldFree);

    if(strbuf->allocated == 0)
    {
        newCap += strbuf->length + 1;
        char* newbuf = malloc(sizeof(*strbuf->chars) * newCap);
        if(strbuf->length == 0)
            *newbuf = '\0';
        else
            memcpy(newbuf, strbuf->chars, strbuf->length + 1);
        strbuf->chars = newbuf;
    }
    else
        strbuf->chars = realloc(strbuf->chars, sizeof(*strbuf->chars) * newCap);

    strbuf->allocated = newCap;
}

void ffStrbufClear(FFstrbuf* strbuf)
{
    assert(strbuf != NULL);

    if(strbuf->allocated == 0)
        strbuf->chars = CHAR_NULL_PTR;
    else
        strbuf->chars[0] = '\0';

    strbuf->length = 0;
}

void ffStrbufAppendC(FFstrbuf* strbuf, char c)
{
    ffStrbufEnsureFree(strbuf, 1);
    strbuf->chars[strbuf->length++] = c;
    strbuf->chars[strbuf->length] = '\0';
}

void ffStrbufAppendNC(FFstrbuf* strbuf, uint32_t num, char c)
{
    if (num == 0) return;

    ffStrbufEnsureFree(strbuf, num);
    memset(&strbuf->chars[strbuf->length], c, num);
    strbuf->length += num;
    strbuf->chars[strbuf->length] = '\0';
}

void ffStrbufAppendNS(FFstrbuf* strbuf, uint32_t length, const char* value)
{
    if(value == NULL || length == 0)
        return;

    ffStrbufEnsureFree(strbuf, length);
    memcpy(&strbuf->chars[strbuf->length], value, length);
    strbuf->length += length;
    strbuf->chars[strbuf->length] = '\0';
}

void ffStrbufAppendTransformS(FFstrbuf* strbuf, const char* value, int(*transformFunc)(int))
{
    if(value == NULL)
        return;

    //Ensure capacity > 0 or the modification below will fail
    uint32_t length = (uint32_t) strlen(value);
    if(length == 0)
        return;

    ffStrbufEnsureFree(strbuf, length);
    for(uint32_t i = 0; value[i] != '\0'; i++)
    {
        strbuf->chars[strbuf->length++] = (char) transformFunc(value[i]);
    }
    strbuf->chars[strbuf->length] = '\0';
}

void ffStrbufAppendVF(FFstrbuf* strbuf, const char* format, va_list arguments)
{
    assert(format != NULL);

    va_list copy;
    va_copy(copy, arguments);

    uint32_t free = ffStrbufGetFree(strbuf);
    int written = vsnprintf(strbuf->chars + strbuf->length, strbuf->allocated > 0 ? free + 1 : 0, format, arguments);

    if(written > 0 && strbuf->length + (uint32_t) written > free)
    {
        ffStrbufEnsureFree(strbuf, (uint32_t) written);
        written = vsnprintf(strbuf->chars + strbuf->length, (uint32_t) written + 1, format, copy);
    }

    va_end(copy);

    if(written > 0)
        strbuf->length += (uint32_t) written;
}

void ffStrbufAppendSUntilC(FFstrbuf* strbuf, const char* value, char until)
{
    if(value == NULL)
        return;

    char* end = strchr(value, until);
    if(end == NULL)
        ffStrbufAppendS(strbuf, value);
    else
        ffStrbufAppendNS(strbuf, (uint32_t) (end - value), value);
}

void ffStrbufSetF(FFstrbuf* strbuf, const char* format, ...)
{
    assert(format != NULL);

    va_list arguments;
    va_start(arguments, format);

    if(strbuf->allocated == 0) {
        ffStrbufInitVF(strbuf, format, arguments);
        va_end(arguments);
        return;
    }

    ffStrbufClear(strbuf);
    ffStrbufAppendVF(strbuf, format, arguments);
    va_end(arguments);
}

void ffStrbufAppendF(FFstrbuf* strbuf, const char* format, ...)
{
    assert(format != NULL);

    va_list arguments;
    va_start(arguments, format);
    ffStrbufAppendVF(strbuf, format, arguments);
    va_end(arguments);
}

void ffStrbufPrependNS(FFstrbuf* strbuf, uint32_t length, const char* value)
{
    if(value == NULL || length == 0)
        return;

    ffStrbufEnsureFree(strbuf, length);
    memmove(strbuf->chars + length, strbuf->chars, strbuf->length + 1); // + 1 for the null byte
    memcpy(strbuf->chars, value, length);
    strbuf->length += length;
}

void ffStrbufSetNS(FFstrbuf* strbuf, uint32_t length, const char* value)
{
    ffStrbufClear(strbuf);
    ffStrbufAppendNS(strbuf, length, value);
}

void ffStrbufSet(FFstrbuf* strbuf, const FFstrbuf* value)
{
    ffStrbufClear(strbuf);
    ffStrbufAppendNS(strbuf, value->length, value->chars);
}

void ffStrbufTrimLeft(FFstrbuf* strbuf, char c)
{
    if(strbuf->length == 0)
        return;

    uint32_t index = 0;
    while(index < strbuf->length && strbuf->chars[index] == c)
        ++index;

    if(index == 0)
        return;

    if(strbuf->allocated == 0)
    {
        //static string
        strbuf->length -= index;
        strbuf->chars += index;
        return;
    }

    memmove(strbuf->chars, strbuf->chars + index, strbuf->length - index);
    strbuf->length -= index;
    strbuf->chars[strbuf->length] = '\0';
}

void ffStrbufTrimRight(FFstrbuf* strbuf, char c)
{
    if(strbuf->length == 0)
        return;

    while(ffStrbufEndsWithC(strbuf, c))
        --strbuf->length;

    if(strbuf->allocated == 0)
    {
        //static string
        ffStrbufInitNS(strbuf, strbuf->length, strbuf->chars);
        return;
    }

    strbuf->chars[strbuf->length] = '\0';
}

void ffStrbufTrimRightSpace(FFstrbuf* strbuf)
{
    if(strbuf->length == 0)
        return;

    while(ffStrbufEndsWithFn(strbuf, isspace))
        --strbuf->length;

    if(strbuf->allocated == 0)
    {
        //static string
        ffStrbufInitNS(strbuf, strbuf->length, strbuf->chars);
        return;
    }

    strbuf->chars[strbuf->length] = '\0';
}

void ffStrbufRemoveSubstr(FFstrbuf* strbuf, uint32_t startIndex, uint32_t endIndex)
{
    if(startIndex > strbuf->length || startIndex >= endIndex)
        return;

    if(endIndex > strbuf->length)
    {
        ffStrbufSubstrBefore(strbuf, startIndex);
        return;
    }

    ffStrbufEnsureFree(strbuf, 0);
    memmove(strbuf->chars + startIndex, strbuf->chars + endIndex, strbuf->length - endIndex);
    strbuf->length -= (endIndex - startIndex);
    strbuf->chars[strbuf->length] = '\0';
}

void ffStrbufRemoveS(FFstrbuf* strbuf, const char* str)
{
    uint32_t stringLength = (uint32_t) strlen(str);

    for(uint32_t i = ffStrbufNextIndexS(strbuf, 0, str); i < strbuf->length; i = ffStrbufNextIndexS(strbuf, i, str))
        ffStrbufRemoveSubstr(strbuf, i, i + stringLength);
}

void ffStrbufRemoveStrings(FFstrbuf* strbuf, uint32_t numStrings, const char* strings[])
{
    for(uint32_t i = 0; i < numStrings; i++)
        ffStrbufRemoveS(strbuf, strings[i]);
}

uint32_t ffStrbufNextIndexC(const FFstrbuf* strbuf, uint32_t start, char c)
{
    assert(start <= strbuf->length);

    const char* ptr = (const char*)memchr(strbuf->chars + start, c, strbuf->length - start);
    return ptr ? (uint32_t)(ptr - strbuf->chars) : strbuf->length;
}

uint32_t ffStrbufNextIndexS(const FFstrbuf* strbuf, uint32_t start, const char* str)
{
    assert(start <= strbuf->length);

    const char* ptr = strstr(strbuf->chars + start, str);
    return ptr ? (uint32_t)(ptr - strbuf->chars) : strbuf->length;
}

uint32_t ffStrbufPreviousIndexC(const FFstrbuf* strbuf, uint32_t start, char c)
{
    assert(start <= strbuf->length);

    //We need to loop one higher than the actual index, because uint32_t is guaranteed to be >= 0, so this statement would always be true
    for(uint32_t i = start + 1; i > 0; i--)
    {
        if(strbuf->chars[i - 1] == c)
            return i - 1;
    }
    return strbuf->length;
}

void ffStrbufReplaceAllC(FFstrbuf* strbuf, char find, char replace)
{
    if (strbuf->length == 0)
        return;

    ffStrbufEnsureFree(strbuf, 0);
    for (char *current_pos = strchr(strbuf->chars, find); current_pos; current_pos = strchr(current_pos + 1, find))
        *current_pos = replace;
}

void ffStrbufSubstrBefore(FFstrbuf* strbuf, uint32_t index)
{
    if(strbuf->length <= index)
        return;

    if(strbuf->allocated == 0)
    {
        //static string
        ffStrbufInitNS(strbuf, strbuf->length, strbuf->chars);
        return;
    }

    strbuf->length = index;
    strbuf->chars[strbuf->length] = '\0';
}

void ffStrbufSubstrAfter(FFstrbuf* strbuf, uint32_t index)
{
    if(index >= strbuf->length)
    {
        ffStrbufClear(strbuf);
        return;
    }

    if(strbuf->allocated == 0)
    {
        //static string
        strbuf->length -= index;
        strbuf->chars += index;
        return;
    }

    memmove(strbuf->chars, strbuf->chars + index + 1, strbuf->length - index - 1);
    strbuf->length -= (index + 1);
    strbuf->chars[strbuf->length] = '\0';
}

void ffStrbufSubstrAfterFirstC(FFstrbuf* strbuf, char c)
{
    uint32_t index = ffStrbufFirstIndexC(strbuf, c);
    if(index < strbuf->length)
        ffStrbufSubstrAfter(strbuf, index);
}

void ffStrbufSubstrAfterFirstS(FFstrbuf* strbuf, const char* str)
{
    if(*str == '\0')
        return;

    uint32_t index = ffStrbufFirstIndexS(strbuf, str) + (uint32_t) strlen(str) - 1; // -1, because firstIndexS is already pointing to str[0], we want to add only the remaining length
    if(index < strbuf->length)
        ffStrbufSubstrAfter(strbuf, index);
}

void ffStrbufSubstrAfterLastC(FFstrbuf* strbuf, char c)
{
    uint32_t index = ffStrbufLastIndexC(strbuf, c);
    if(index < strbuf->length)
        ffStrbufSubstrAfter(strbuf, index);
}

uint32_t ffStrbufCountC(const FFstrbuf* strbuf, char c)
{
    uint32_t result = 0;
    for(uint32_t i = 0; i < strbuf->length; i++)
    {
        if(strbuf->chars[i] == c)
            result++;
    }

    return result;
}


bool ffStrbufRemoveIgnCaseEndS(FFstrbuf* strbuf, const char* end)
{
    uint32_t endLength = (uint32_t) strlen(end);
    if(ffStrbufEndsWithIgnCaseNS(strbuf, endLength, end))
    {
        ffStrbufSubstrBefore(strbuf, strbuf->length - endLength);
        return true;
    }

    return false;
}

void ffStrbufEnsureEndsWithC(FFstrbuf* strbuf, char c)
{
    if(!ffStrbufEndsWithC(strbuf, c))
        ffStrbufAppendC(strbuf, c);
}

void ffStrbufWriteTo(const FFstrbuf* strbuf, FILE* file)
{
    fwrite(strbuf->chars, sizeof(*strbuf->chars), strbuf->length, file);
}

void ffStrbufPutTo(const FFstrbuf* strbuf, FILE* file)
{
    ffStrbufWriteTo(strbuf, file);
    fputc('\n', file);
}

double ffStrbufToDouble(const FFstrbuf* strbuf)
{
    char* str_end;
    double result = strtod(strbuf->chars, &str_end);
    return str_end == strbuf->chars ? 0.0/0.0 : result;
}

uint64_t ffStrbufToUInt(const FFstrbuf* strbuf, uint64_t defaultValue)
{
    char* str_end;
    unsigned long long result = strtoull(strbuf->chars, &str_end, 10);
    return str_end == strbuf->chars ? defaultValue : (uint64_t)result;
}

void ffStrbufUpperCase(FFstrbuf* strbuf)
{
    for (uint32_t i = 0; i < strbuf->length; ++i)
        strbuf->chars[i] = (char) toupper(strbuf->chars[i]);
}

void ffStrbufLowerCase(FFstrbuf* strbuf)
{
    for (uint32_t i = 0; i < strbuf->length; ++i)
        strbuf->chars[i] = (char) tolower(strbuf->chars[i]);
}